Capital Punishment Is The Death Penalty Essay - 1504 Words

Death Penalty Pro Con Speech Introduction- What is capital punishment? Capital punishment is the death penalty. The death penalty can be dated back to the ancient times and is still prevalent and utilized today. When the topic of the death penalty is brought up it is certain to bring up a discussion and both sides of the argument are often heard. After being presented with facts, statistics and the findings, you will be better educated on the death penalty and will be able to adequately take a stand on either side of the argument. T.S. 1,407 people. 1,407 American people have been executed since 1976. II. Body Cons Failed as a Deterrence Statistically proven that when an execution is publicized, more murders occur in the days and weeks to follow. Murder rate may be best addressed by looking at the environment and the social factors that contribute to the violent crime. Dr. Jonathan Groner an Associate Professor at Ohio State University says, â€Å"The murder rate is most closely associated with the socio economic health of the country. The murder rate was highest during the depression. Also a majority of people on death row are from the most blighted part of the U.S. They are very poor and very impoverished.† (Death Penalty.Org) T.S. Trials in which the prosecutor is seeking a death sentence have two separate and distinct phases conviction and sentencing. More investing ative cost are generally incurred in capital cases. b. Cost i. Tennessee 48% more expensive than aShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1482 Words   |  6 PagesMrs. McElmoyl 12/12/14 Capital Punishment As stated by former governor of New York, Mario M. Cuomo, Always I have concluded the death penalty is wrong because it lowers us all; it is a surrender to the worst that is in us; it uses a power- the official power to kill by execution- that has never brought back a life, need inspired anything but hate. (Cuomo 1) This is one of the main arguments against capital punishment (also known as the death sentence.) Capital punishment is the ability for a governmentRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment931 Words   |  4 Pageswritten down (Robert). The death penalty was applied for a particularly wide range of crimes. The Romans also used death penalty for a wide range of offenses. Historically, the death sentence was often handled with torture, and executions, except that it was done in public. In this century, the death penalty, execution or capital punishment, whatever you’d like to refer it as, is the result for committing capital crimes or capital offences and it is not in public. The death penalty has been practiced byRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1410 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment in America In 1976 the Supreme Court of the United States of America ruled the Death Penalty constitutionally permissible. The debate over capital punishment has always been a topic of great controversy. Before the Supreme Court ruling in 1976 America had been practicing capital punishment for centuries. At the current time some states enforce the death penalty, while some do not. There are differences of opinion’s relating to whether or not the death penalty is the proper wayRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty991 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Imagine your having a normal morning, eating breakfast doing your normal routine. Suddenly your phone rings and when you answer you hear the worst news possible. One of your family members has just been murdered in cold blood. You cry, mourn, then become angry. You attend the court hearing and you sit less than 20 feet away from the murderer. Do you truly believe this person deserves to live? Or should they face a punishment that is equal to their crime? Some may say CapitalRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe death penalty also referred to as capital punishment. The death penalty is both useless and harmful to not only criminals but also their potential victims. This paper uses these horrific facts to try and convince the reader that the death penalty should be done away with before it is too late, although that time may have already come. With supporting evidence to support my cause, I hope that the following information sways at least one reader to see the harm of keeping the death penalty an activeRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1235 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is capital punishment? Why do people support it, but yet people cherish lives? Is it a moral thing to do? Should one be for or against the Death Penalty? Let’s take a look deep into the world of justices and why capital punishment still exists in today’s society. Capital punishment or the death penalty is a feder al punishment given to criminals who are convicted of murders. It is the highest law punishment available that can prevent future murders by developing fear within them. Capital punishmentRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1017 Words   |  5 PagesName: Lucas Falley Topic: Capital Punishment Background: Capital punishment, or the death penalty, has existed for thousands of years. For as long as there has been organized society, the death penalty has existed in numerous cultures and civilizations. Throughout the years the methods have changed, but the use of capital punishment is becoming a pressing matter. Amnesty International reports that there are 140 countries worldwide that have abolished the death penalty, while over 50 countries stillRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Capital Punishment1271 Words   |  6 Pages What is the death penalty? The death penalty is a capital punishment that is punishable by death or execution. This is usually given to people that have committed serious offences or capital crimes. There are 31 states in the United States that are for the death penalty. Crimes that are punishable by the death penalty, vary from state to state. Examples of such crimes are; first degree murder or premeditated murder, murder with special circumstances, such as: intende d, multiple, and murder whichRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1539 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment, otherwise known as the death penalty, has been the center of debate for a long time. Capital punishment may be defined as the â€Å"[e]xecution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense† (Capital Punishment). Up until 1846, when Michigan became the first to abolish the death sentence, all states allowed legal practice of capital punishment by the government (States). Currently, there 32 states still supporting the death penalty and 18Read MoreThe Death Penalty Of Capital Punishment1480 Words   |  6 Pagesjustice system, such as the death penalty. Capital punishment has been used many times in history all around the world, and it was quite popular. Many people argue that capital punishment is useful in deterring crime and that it is only fair that criminals receive death as punishment for a heinous crim e. On the contrary, others see the death penalty as a violation of the 8th amendment. It restricts excessive fines, and it also does not allow cruel and unusual punishment to be inflicted upon criminals

Have Childrens Behavior Become Worse in these Recent...

As time continues to go on more and more issues start to arise. One of the biggest issue that is becoming extremely important is the high correlation among children’s bad behavior. This has become one of the biggest issue because of many safety problems. There has been an increase in violence among children that has created a lot of safety issues. As the facilitation that we have for media, the children’s behavior has also increased. There are many influential factors that have made children behave worse as time went by. Even there are many causes to this bad behavior, there are a lot of solutions that we can come up with and that might just work. Let’s start by talking how children’s behavior has been negatively impacted by all the trash†¦show more content†¦It is true that no parent has a manual to raise a child but some parents are just terrible at parenting. Maturity among parents play a big role in the child’s behavior. It is very common that children with teenage parents have a negative impact on their behavior. This can be compared with single parents or divorced parents. Statistics are proven that children are behaving worse when they have something impactful happen in their life. Statistics shows that 50% of first marriages, 67% of second marriages, and 74% of third marriages end in divorce. This has been and will always be an impactful event for a child’s life and it definitely affects their behavior. During the 1980s, seventy-seven percent of children lived with both parents but in 2000s it went down to sixty-seven percent of children. Sixty-three percent of teen suicides and nin ety percent of runaways come from fatherless homes. Eighty-five percent of children with behavioral problems come from fatherless homes. The statistics continue to build up and prove that bad parenting or missing parents affects children’s behaviors. Children’s behavior is impacted by the inexperience and irresponsible parents during this time period. To these problems many people have been trying to find a solution, like diagnosing children with a disorder and giving them medication to control them. In a 2011 study, the results showed that approximately eleven percent (6.4 million)Show MoreRelatedWhat Does Columbine, Sandy Hook, And The Edlington Murders All Have?872 Words   |  4 PagesEdlington murders all have in common? These were all violent crimes, committed within the last decade, by people under the age of 21. Every time you turn on the television, there is news of children engaging in disruptive, dangerous behaviors. Juvenile detention camps are filled with children under the age 18 who have maimed and murdered others. Looking at data from the National Criminal Data base, it is a clear fact that children’s behavior is significantly deteriorated from 20 years ago. Some criticsRead MoreNegative Effects Of Technology On The Brain Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesNegative Effects of Technology On The Brain Over the years, technology has increased in usage within many ways and has caused successful changes in a person’s lively routine. However, technology has evolved since the very beginning which concern has grown over the negative effects of its excessive use. Nicholas Carr’s article â€Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid† addresses the tendency of technology to create a sort of mental laziness where people look for instant answers rather than thinking for themselvesRead MoreDivorce And The Effects On Child Development1577 Words   |  7 Pagesmarital misery and friction harmfully affect their children’s happiness, comfort and security, but as does being subjected to going through a divorce. Children who are living in very high conflict and tension filled homes may be at an advantage by being detached from the conflicts. (Marriages that run at a lower level of upheaval, conceivably over two-thirds of divorces are of this kind; however divorce can make the childr en’s circumstances much worse on the heels of a divorce). Introduction ChildrenRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Child Development1510 Words   |  7 Pagesinjury (accidents), homicide and suicide according to the World Health Organization. Media and entertainment play a huge part in child development, as technology has seemed to overpower today’s generation. Nearly, forty percent of the human populations have access to an Internet connection at home via any device type and connection, when in 1995; it was less than one percent. The first billion internet users were reached in 2005, the second in 2010 and the third just recently in 2014 (Manual for measuringRead MoreViolent Media Is Good For Kids1324 Words   |  6 Pageschildren who view violent media react negatively rather than not being affected at all. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of what effects does it have on children. Whereas some are convinced that it is a healthy alternative for kids to express themselves, others maintain that it causes kids to become more aggressive and contributes to juvenile crimes. Common sense seems to dictate that, because the media today primarily focuses on portraying acts of aggression and violenceRead MoreExpository Essay on Parenting1582 Words   |  7 PagesSuccess COM150 Effective Essay Writing December 8, 2013 Throughout history, families represent the primary setting in which most children’s lives are formed and developed; however, parenting beliefs and practices have evolved and drastically changed. Most parents expressed the view that parenting had changed substantially when compared with parenting 20 years ago. Degree of parental responsibility and pressure on parents as having increased while a decrease in levels of parental control hasRead MoreMainstreaming Interview1441 Words   |  6 Pagescenter as a program assistance for 3 years and an afterschool class tutor for primary school for 1.5 years. She has 2 SEN students in 20 students P.2 class at Fanling Assembly of God Church Primary School. Hong Kong education was influenced by UK government while the period of the British colony with scholar academic ideology. Therefore, Hong Kong government put emphasis on the academic achievements. However, Ms. Ng has seen the change in curriculum. Children’s needs are now being more concernedRead MoreHow Electronic Media--From Baby Videos to Educational Software--Affects Your Young Child by Lisa Guernsey1123 Words   |  5 Pagesprominently enjoy using electronics, specifically television and computers, due to the proximity they hold in their lives. When an object is constantly surrounding someone, he or she often becomes attached to it, finding comfort in its presence. Likewise, when a television is often present in one’s life, he or she becomes accustomed to the satisfaction it provides. In Screen Time: How Electronic Media--From Baby Videos to Educational Software--Affects Your Young Child, Lisa Guernsey focuses on the impactRead MoreAffects on Children of Divo rced Parents1714 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy surrounding this particular topic. Most has been within the past two decades. Which make sense, since the divorce rate has skyrocketed in very recent history. We will start by examining the affects that the actual divorce process has on children. During this traumatic time, children will tend to pick up on all of the negative behaviors that the parents are exuding. Parental discord can actually be more disturbing to a child than parental nonexistence through the divorce. Parental conflictRead MoreEssay on Effect of violence seen on Television985 Words   |  4 Pages The Effects of Violence Seen on Television nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One Saturday morning when I was five years old, I was watching an episode of the Roadrunner on television. As Wile Coyote was pushed off a cliff by the roadrunner for the fourth or fifth time, I started laughing uncontrollably. I then watched a Bugs Bunny show and started laughing whenever I saw Elmer Fudd shoot Daffy Duck and his bill went twirling around his head. The next day, I pushed my brother off a cliff and shot

Nerve Regeneration Essay Example For Students

Nerve Regeneration Essay Topic: New ways to aid in nerve regeneration. General Purpose: To informSpecific Purpose: To inform the audience about news techniques and mechanismsthat aid in nerve regeneration. Central Idea Statement: The new techniques fornerve regeneration involving magnetic, electrical, and chemical mechanisms lookvery promising. INTRODUCTION I. The site is rather common: someone in a wheelchair unable to use their lower body, or worse, unable to function from theirneck down because of an accident. You may even know one of these people. Theyall have one thing in common: spinal nerve injury. To the majority of us, one ofthe more famous and recent cases involving spinal trauma is that of ChristopherReeve, known to most of us as Superman. Reeve was riding his horse when he felloff, landed on the back of his head and twisted his neck. His spine was damagednear the second cervical vertebrae; that being two vertebrae away from the baseof the skull. He states that after his accident he saw a handbook written in1990 that didnt even mention anyone higher than because 70 percent of them didnt live longer than five days. I amvery lucky my injury happened at a time when treatment and surgery hadimproved. Dr. Cotman from UCI, who worked with Reeve says that Reeveremains optimistic that a cure is only a few million dollars away. II. Prior tothe end of the Second World War, if a person survived a severe spinal cordinjury, the injury still usually resulted in their early death. This was becauseof complications that accompanied the injury, such as infections to the kidneysand lungs. Though the development of new antibiotics has greatly improved lifeexpectancy, until recently medical science had not been able to restore nervefunction. III. According to researchers at the University of Alabama using datafrom the regional SCI Centers, there are 7,800 traumatic spinal cord injurieseach year in the US. Yet these numbers do not represent accurate figures since4,860 per year, die before reachi ng the hospital. Current estimates are that250,000-400,000 individuals live with spinal cord injury or dysfunction;forty-four percent of these occur in motor vehicle accidents. More than half ofthese injuries occur to individuals who are single, and more than 80% of theseindividuals are male. IV. Within the last five years, a great many things havebeen happening in the area of neurological research. Research and treatmentinvolving spinal and nerve injury has progressed considerably. In this speech Iwill inform you on the new and promising techniques that are currentlyundergoing testing for human treatment, in terminology that we will be able tounderstand. BODY I. The nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, andall branching nerves. There are two parts: the central nervous system, or CNS,and the peripheral nervous system, or PNS. The CNS, consists of the brain andspinal cord, while the PNS involves all the nerves that branch off from thespinal cord to the extremities. A. Wh en the spine is crushed or bent in anextreme accident, the spinal cord inside is severely bruised and compressed,causing localized injury and death to many of the nerve cells and their fibers. Some of injured nerves fibers survive intact, but lose their electricalinsulation, or myelin, over the very short distance of the injury zone. Nerveimpulses are blocked at this point. 1. The myelin is the part of the nerve thatactually transfers the electrical signal that enables your muscles to move whenyou want them to move. B. Nerves regenerate at the rate of about a cm a month. Keep in mind that not all nerves can regenerate (the spinal cord is a primeexample) and if a nerve is too damaged or is severed it cannot come back C. Peripheral nerves will regenerate to a certain extent on their own, but theydont regenerate over very long distances. D. The big problem with treatingspinal injuries is the fact that mature nerve tissue does not spontaneouslyregenerate. II. The three basic ways to treat nerve damage are: first, produceregeneration of the remaining segment of a nerve fiber, or make new connectionson the other side of the injury. Second, prevent or rescue the damaged nervefiber from proceeding on to separation, or perhaps even functionally reunite thetwo segments, so that both portions of the fiber survive. Or third, facilitatenerve impulse traffic to cross the region of injury in intact fibers where theyhave lost their electrical insulation. III. The techniques that are being usedto do this involve magnetic, electrical, chemical, or a combination of these tostimulate the damaged nerve. A. At present surgeons take a nerve from a lessimportant part of the body and transfer it to the site of the injury. Generallythe nerve is taken from the lower leg, but then sensation is lost in thatportion of the body. Next, the surgeons attempt to repair the nerves by sewingthe proximal and distal ends of the nerves together. However, the results areoften disappointing. Even with the operation microscope, surgeons are unable toprecisely match the thousands of minute axons, each being approximately 1/100the diameter of a human hair. B. Arthur Lander, a molecular neurobiologist whocame to UCI in 1999 from MIT, does research specifically on neural growth andrepair. What scientists currently want to learn, he said, is thefundamental mechanisms that control whether nerve fibers grow and where theygrow. Its not good enough just to get them to grow, youve got to get them toconnect to the right targets. C. Dr. Schmidt, Ph.D. from the University ofIllinois further states, Imagine the end of a damaged nerve as a smallchild lost in a forest. The child is resilient and will seek a way out, but sheneeds the help of a flashlight and a path. 1. Dr. Schmidt recentlyreceived a grant from the Whitaker Foundation to research ways to useelectricity and an electrically conducting polymer material to stimulate nervecell growth. Dr. Christine Schmidts goal is to give the nervous systemsnatural healing mechanism the help it needs in repairing cells. This may meansupplying a tiny burst of electricity to stimulate the growth of a damagednerve. It also means a pathway or tunnel the growing nerve can follow from thesite of the injury to its destination. The path or tunnel Schmidt is hoping willhelp nerve growth is just that: a minute tube composed of a black-coloredmaterial that somewhat resembles Teflon coating. Called polypyrrole, it is apolymer that conducts electricity and can be filled with nutrients that helpnerves grow. The chief drawback at present is that polypyrrole is notbiodegradable. Schmidt is trying to modify polypyrrole so that it will dissolveinto the body and disappear as the nerve regenerates, like biodegradable suturesused in surgery. D. A recent study performed at Cornell University MedicalCollege has demonstrated that exposure to magnetic fields can result in growthand regeneration of nerves. Dr. Saxena, who was in charge of the research usedlow-level magnetic fields to trigger growth and regeneration of nerve sectionsin a culture medium (basically a petri dish). The study also found that thosenerves that were not exposed to the magnetic fields experienced nervedegeneration. 1. Dr. Saxena said At the end of the year, we found thatincluded in the new growth was the myelin sheath, a structure responsible fornormal nerve conduction of impulses. These findings are especially importantbecause the myelin sheath is the part of the nerve cell that actually conductsthe electrical impulses. E. Another means to restore nerve impulse trafficin both directions through the injured spinal cord is to allow these impulses tocross the regions on the nerve fibers that have b een stripped of theirinsulation, or myelin. The electrical conduction of nerve impulses are blockedat these regions, and though the fiber may be intact, it is stillsilent. If nerve impulses do not decay in this damaged region, butare conducted to the other side, then they are carried through the rest of thenervous system in a normal fashion. The drug 4 aminopyridine (4 AP) can allowthis to happen. The drug was administered by injection, and behavioralimprovements could be observed sometimes within 15 minutes. This break throughwas subsequently moved to limited human testing in two Canadian medical centerswith colleagues Dr. Keith Hayes and Dr. Robert Hanseboiut. Their resultsextended the utility of 4 AP in human quadriplegic and paraplegics. 1. RichardB. Bargains, Director for the Center of Paralysis Research who was present forthe administration of the drug said, I particularly remember one man, 5years after his injury who began to breathe again more normally within ? hourof the ad ministration of the drug. Several more clinical trials of thedrug have been completed in the US and Canada. F. MIT scientists and colleagueshave recently discovered a gene that is capable of promoting nerve fiberregeneration. For the first time, they were able to fully reestablish lostconnections in the mature brain of a mammal. Although the research was conductedon mice, they believe that it opens the door for the functional repair of brainand spinal cord damage in humans. The scientists have shown that intrinsicgenetic factors, not just the tissue environment, are of crucial importance. Information System EssayBrain tissue in adults contains factors that inhibit fiber growth and it lacksgrowth-promoting hormones. By culturing brain tissue, the scientists determinedthat genes that cause the growth of nerve fibers shut down at a very young age. G. Purdue Universitys Center for Paralysis Research in conjunction with theSchool of Veterinary Science are using paraplegic dogs, with their ownersconsent, to test some new techniques of their own. What researchers do is inducespinal nerve fiber regeneration and to some extent guide it, through the use ofan applied electrical field. Very weak electrical fields are a natural part ofembryonic development, particularly in the nervous system, and a inherent partof wound healing in animals. In experimental treatment for paraplegic dogs,researchers reverse the polarity of the applied electrical field imposed overthe region of the injury every 15 minutes; using an electronic circuit which isimplanted securely to the outside of the spine. H. In the US the use of fetaltissue is a very controversial subject-leading to a presidential ban on any useof human embryonic derived material. Researchers at Purdue University havedeveloped an alternative. Theyve shown that nerve cells removed from the g utand grafted to a spinal cord injury in the same animal can survive. Anotherinteresting and potentially breakthrough technology involves the repair ofindividual nerve fibers using special chemicals that can both repair and coverholes in nerve membranes and even fuse the two segments of a cut nerve backtogther. One may think of this as a molecular-chemical band-aid thatprevents injured fibers from preceding on to separation and death. I. Britishscientists are developing a pioneering technique for reconnecting severednerves. But it will only work with peripheral nerves. Researchers at the RoyalFree Hospital in London have found a way to persuade the severed ends of damagednerves to grow though a special tube implanted to bridge the gap. The tinytubes-a single millimeter in diameter are glued or stitched between the cutnerve ends. The inside of the tubing is coated with special cells, calledSchwann cells, which release proteins that encouraged nerve growth. Once thenerve fibers have g rown and reconnected the polymer tubing simply dissolvesaway. The Schwann cells would be grown from the patients own cells, taken froma tiny sample of nerve, to avoid rejection problems. Doctors hope to beginimplants into patients within a year. CONCLUSION: I. The three basic techniquesthat are currently being used to treat damaged nerves concern electrical,magnetic, and chemical stimulation. II. Rapid progress is being made in the areaof research and treatment involving injured nerves. Within ten years, commonplace treatment will be available for what is presently deemed to beirreversible spinal cord damage. BibliographyHibasami H., Hirata H., Morita A., Ohkaya S., Sasaki H., Uchida A. Mechanisms of Nerve Degeneration and Regeneration Abstracts. http://brahms.chem.uic.edu/~cgpage/protocols/cloning.html(18 Sept 1998). Jacobson Resonance Enterprises, Inc. Jacobson ResonanceEnterprises Reports Cornell Study Reveals Nerve Regeneration Possible for theFirst Time Ever with Jacobson Resonator.http://www8.techmall.com/199.107.82.50/techdocs/TS981221-8.html (21 Dec., 1997). Joan Irvine Smith. The Research. http://www.communications.uci.edu/releases/reeve1.html(Spring 1996). MIT News Office. Scientists ?rebuild damaged nervetissue in mouse brain. http://www.web.mit.edu/newsoffice/tt/1997/feb26/index.html(15 Feb. 2000) Mary Lenz. Nerve regeneration project holds hope for injuryvictims. http://www.che.utexas.edu/~schmidt/links/neuro.html (29 Sept. 1998). Richard B. Borgens. New Horizons in the Treatment of Spinal CordInjury. http://www.vet.purdue.edu/cpr/research.html#Electrical Stimulation(4 Jan 2000). Thomas Brunshart, M.D.. New Strategies for NerveRegeneration. www.med.jhu.edu/ortho/news/ws1997/under.html (1997).